摘要
目的通过改变边防海岛军人的应对方式来提高他们的心理健康水平,提高部队的战斗力。方法运用多种形式组合的综合心理干预对边防海岛军人的应对方式进行干预,选用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、简易应对方式量表对边防海岛军人行心理测量。结果采取综合心理干预的边防海岛军人的症状自评量表(SCL-90)各项因子分均低于未采取综合心理干预的边防海岛军人(P<0.01),与未采取综合心理干预的边防海岛军人相比较,采取综合心理干预的边防海岛军人更多地采取积极的应对方式(P<0.01)。结论通过综合心理干预,让边防海岛军人更多地采取积极的应对方式对待生活和对抗应激,对提高和维护边防海岛军人的心理健康水平,确保部队的战斗力具有积极的意义。
Objective To improve the mental health of the servicemen stationed along the frontiers and at the islands by means of changing their coping style in order that their battle effectiveness can be enhanced. Methods Using multiple combination modes, comprehensive mental intervention in coping style was conducted, and SCL-90 and facilitated coping style questionnaire were applied to the mental test of the servicemen stationed along the frontiers and at the islands. Results All the factor scores of SCL-90 were significantly lower in the servicemen who had received the comprehensive mental intervention than in those without being given the intervention （P 〈0.01 ）. Moreover, the servicemen with the intervention were inclined to take more active coping style than those without the intervention （P 〈0.01 ）, Conclusion It is deemed that the servicemen stationed along the frontiers and at the islands ought to be helped with the comprehensive mental intervention in coping style so that they can behave with more active style to cope with life and confront stress, which takes a positive role in improving their mental health and in reserving battle effectiveness.
出处
《临床军医杂志》
CAS
2007年第4期608-609,共2页
Clinical Journal of Medical Officers
关键词
边防海岛
军人
应对方式
心理干预
心理健康
frontier and island
servicemen
coping style
mental intervention
mental health
