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双功能自由基清除剂原儿茶醛缩氨基硫脲铜(Ⅱ)配合物对O_2^(·-)和~·OH自由基的清除作用

Double-scavenging activities of protocatechualdehyde-thiosemicarbazone-copper(Ⅱ)complex to superoxide free radical and hydroxyl free radical
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摘要 目的:研究原儿茶醛缩氨基硫脲铜(II)配合物(PTC)对高脂血症模型大鼠血脂、主动脉组织形态学及肝组织抗氧化活性的影响.方法:60只SD大鼠随机分为6组(每组10只),即正常对照组、高脂血症模型组、药物对照组(即费非诺贝特组,0.04g/kg),PTC小剂量组(0.005g/kg),PTC中剂量组(0.05g/kg),PTC大剂量组(0.25g/kg).在以高脂饲料喂养5wk开始,正常对照组和高脂血症模型组给以5g/L羧甲基纤维素钠水溶液10mL/kg体质量灌胃.其他实验组分别给以5g/L羧甲基纤维素钠水溶液配成药物混悬液灌胃,每日一次.实验到10wk后全自动生化分析仪测定各组动物血脂,HE染色做病理切片观察大鼠主动脉形态学变化,同时测定肝组织超氧化物歧化酶(SOD),过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性及抑制羟自由基(.OH)的能力.结果:原儿茶醛缩氨基硫脲铜(II)配合物能使模型大鼠肝组织清除羟自由基(.OH)的能力提高(P<0.01),SOD的活性增强(P<0.01或0.05);各剂量组均有降低血清胆固醇和提高血清高密度脂蛋白(HDL-C)含量的趋势,但无统计学意义.结论:原儿茶醛缩氨基硫脲铜(II)配合物在实验动物体内的确有清除超氧阴离子自由基(O2.-)和羟自由基(.OH)的双功能作用. AIM: To investigate the effects of protocatechualde- hyde- thiosemicarbazone-copper(II) complex (PTC) on the serum lipids, the aortic tectology and the activity of antioxidation in liver tissues of the hyperlipemia model rats. METHODS: Sixty healthy SD rats were randomly divided into 6 groups( 10 rats per group), including control group, hyperlipidemia model group, Fenofibrate drug group(0.04 g/kg) and 3 PTC groups, namely small dosage of PTC (0. 005 g/kg) group, moderate dosage of PTC (0.05 g/kg)group, large dosage of PTC (0.25 g/kg) group. Control group was fed by ordinary forage;the other groups were fed by high-lipid forage. From the 5th week, besides the above feeding, control group and model group were administrated intragastrically 5 g/L Carboxy Methyl Cellulose (CMC); Fenofibrate drug group and 3 PTC groups were respectively administrated intragastrically suspension with Fenofibrate and CMC, and suspension with PTC and CMC. After 10-week feeding, the levels of serum lipids were determined; aortic histomorphological changes were observed by the pathological section with the HE staining; the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD) and catalase ( CAT), and the restraining ability to hydroxyl free radical(· OH) in the liver tissues were measured. RESULTS: PTC could restrain OH (P 〈0.01 ) and enhance the activities of SOD (P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ). Every PTC group had tendencies to decrease cholesterol and to increase high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, but there had no significance in statistics(P 〉0.05). CONCLUSION: PTC can certainly eliminate the superoxide free radical ( O2^· - ) and · OH in experimental animals in vivo.
出处 《第四军医大学学报》 北大核心 2007年第14期1253-1256,共4页 Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University
基金 陕西省卫生厅科研基金项目(04D15)
关键词 原儿茶醛缩氨基硫脲铜(Ⅱ)配合物 自由基清除剂 超氧化物类 羟自由基 protocatechualdehyde-thiosemicarbazone copper ( Ⅱ ) complex ( PTC ) free radical scavengers superoxides hydroxyl radical
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参考文献6

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