71，Kaplan HI, Sadock KT, Grebb JA. Kaplan and Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry: Behavioral sciences. Clinical psychiatry.7th ed. Bultimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1995.324-342.
82，Broome ME, Hellier A, Wilson T，et al. Measuring children's fears of medical experiences. In CF Waltz, OL Strickland (Eds), Measurement of nursing outcomes: Vol 1. Measuring client outcomes. New York: Spinger, 1989.201-214.
93，Wong SP, Wilson D. Whaley & Wong's nursing care of infants and children .5th ed. Boston: Mosby, 1995.1065-1123.
104，Aho AC, Erickson MM. Effects of grade, gender, and hospitalization on child's medical fear. Journal of Developmental Behavior Pediatrics, 1985,6(3), 146-153.
9Broome M E,Hellier A,Wilson T,et al.Measuring children′s fears of medical experiences[M] //Waltz C F,Strickland O L.Measurement of nursing outcomes:mea-suring client outcomes.New York:Springer,1989:201-214.
