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阳澄湖若干水质资料的分析与评价 被引量:36

WATER QUALITY ANALYSIS AND ESTIMATION IN YANGCHENG LAKE
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摘要 根据1994年5月于阳澄湖湖区7个采样点水质分析结果,表明湖水中矿化度较高.硬度较大,主要离子以HCO3-、Na+为主.分别占阴阳离子摩尔总数的57.41%、63.9%.湖水水型西湖、中湖为重碳酸盐钠组Ⅰ型,东湖为重碳酸盐纳组Ⅱ型水.湖水中N、P营养元素丰富,NH3-N、NO2-N指标与70年代相比明显增高.表明水体已遭到不同程度地轻污染. The water quality analysis of Yangcheng Lake demonstrates higher mineralized degree and hardness of the lake water. The pH value of the lake shows weak alkaline in the eastern part and neutral in the western and central parts. The major ions of the lake water are HCO3- and Na+,making up 57. 4% and 63. 9% of the ions. The water type C in the western and central pare and C in the eastern part. The water mass is contaminated to a certain degree and contains abundant nutrient elements such as nitrogen and phosphorus. The index of ammonia-N and used for assessment of water quality are much higher,as compared to those in the 1970. The non-ionic ammonia index has fallen into weakly polluted Ⅳ type water. The nitrite-N index belongs to weakly type Ⅳ type water in the western and centraI parts, except the type Ⅰ water in the eastern part. The measure to control the pollution dcvelopment of Yangcheng Lake must be taken effectively. for this lake is an important water source for drinking fishery and irrigation.
作者 潘红玺 吉磊
出处 《湖泊科学》 EI CAS CSCD 1997年第2期187-191,共5页 Journal of Lake Sciences
基金 江苏省自然科学基金!BK93163301
关键词 阳澄湖 矿化度 水质评价 湖泊 水质数据 Yangcheng Lake, mineralized degree,estimation of water quality
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参考文献3

  • 1方奥强,河海大学学报,1993年,海洋湖沼专集
  • 2孙顺才,太湖,1993年
  • 3阿列金 O A,水文化学原理,1960年

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