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高分辨小型伽玛相机位置读出电路研究 被引量:7

Readout electronics of a high-resolution gamma camera
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摘要 本文介绍一种新型的位置读出方法,用于开发高分辨的小型伽玛相机。该伽玛相机采用小单元的CsI(Na)晶体阵列与位置灵敏光电倍增管(PSPMT)结合的探测器。其位置读出电路的设计把常规的阻抗电荷分配法与多路单通道直接读出法的优点结合在一起,由硬件实现局域重心法(Truncated center of gravity)计算读出的位置,取得很好的效果。该伽玛相机的内在分辨率接近1mm,视野(FOV)达探测器的灵敏范围。这种新型的位置读出方法也可用于更高集成度的多阳极的位置灵敏光电倍增管的位置读出。 To develop high resolution gamma camera, a novel readout method is adopted. The detector of the gamma camera is based on CsI(Na) scintillation crystal array coupling with position-sensitive photomultiplier (PSPMT). The novel readout scheme utilizes the truncated center-of-gravity (TCOG) method, which hybridizes the conventional resistive readout and the individual analogue readout. The TCOG design was tested on a readout circuit board made by ourselves. As a result, the gamma camera could achieve an intrinsic spatial-resolution of 1 mm. The field-of-view (FOV) was also improved to cover the active area of the detector. In conclusion, the TCOG method is an effective approach to developing high-resolution compact gamma camera. This method can also be used in the newly high-integrated multi-anode PSPMT.
出处 《核技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第7期629-632,共4页 Nuclear Techniques
基金 国家自然科学基金(30570520)资助
关键词 伽玛相机 位置灵敏光电倍增管(PSPMT) 局域重心法(TCOG) Gamma camera, Position-sensitive photomultiplier (PSPMT), Truncated COG
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参考文献7

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同被引文献32

  • 1陈俊炳,鲍超,刘华锋.基于蒙特卡罗模拟的N aI,BGO,LSO,GSO,YSO闪烁晶体对比研究[J].光学仪器,2005,27(4):31-34. 被引量:3
  • 2QI Yu-Jin.High-resolution SPECT for small-animal imaging[J].Nuclear Science and Techniques,2006,17(3):164-169. 被引量:3
  • 3祁辉荣,王金川,肖国青,郭忠言,詹文龙,丁先利,徐瑚珊,李加兴,孙志宇,胡正国,徐治国,武丽杰,毛瑞士,李文建.平板型光电倍增管64路信号的简化处理[J].核电子学与探测技术,2006,26(4):450-453. 被引量:3
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