摘要
本文以《史记》五帝、夏、商、周、秦“本纪”与楚、吴、越“世家”、匈奴等“列传”为中心,探索司马迁是如何苦心孤诣地建构“华夷同源、天下一统”的框架。在此基础上,研讨华夷界限的移动、华夷衍变、司马迁对华夏族群的自我认同与他者认同等问题。司马迁通过对夷狄、华夏族群的族源予以“源出于一,纵横叠加”的历史追想,构建了“大一统”思想框架。我们从司马迁所构筑的“华夷共祖”的意境中,可以推想到他已有族群心理的核心是共享血缘的感觉。
Through Benji(本纪)of Wudi(五帝),Xia(夏),Shang(商),Zhou(周),Qin(秦),and the Shijia(世家)of Wu(吴),Chu(楚),Yue(越),as well as Liezhuan(列传)of Huns(匈奴)and other parts of “Historical Records”,this paper discusses how Si Maqian(司马迁)had thoughtfully made the frame of common origin and great unification of Hua-Yi(华夷同源,天下一统).Then the paper explores the changing boundary and the evolution of Hua-yi,the Huaxia(华夏)identity and the others identity.It can be assumed that in Si Maqian's mind the sharing of blood was the core of ethnicity.
出处
《中国边疆史地研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第2期21-34,共14页
China's Borderland History and Geography Studies
关键词
华夷衍变
大一统
司马迁
族群认同
Evolution of Hua-Yi The Great Unification Si Maqian Ethnic Identity
