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波茨坦会议与德国分区赔偿原则的确立

Potsdam Conference and Establishment of Zonal Reparation Principle for Germany
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摘要 波茨坦会议上美英苏三大国在德国赔偿问题上各自的立场不同并产生争论。由于德国赔偿问题是一个与德国东部边界、西欧战后经济复苏、政治等相交织的问题,因此三大国之间的利益之争极其复杂,而最终美国所提出的"分区赔偿"原则的确立则标志三大国在处理德国赔偿问题上寻求一致的解决方案的失败。 In Potsdam Conference, the conflicts in German reparations arose due to the different standing positions of the U.S., the U.K. and the Soviet Union. Since German reparation policy after the WWII was related to the issues of the eastern boundary of Germany, the recovery of Western Europe economy, politics and so forth, the interest disputes among the Three Powers were very complicated. The final establishment oF'Zonal Reparation'principle put forward by the U. S. marked the failure of the Three Powers in the settlement of German reparations.
作者 田小惠
出处 《渤海大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2007年第4期85-89,共5页 Journal of Bohai University:Philosophy & Social Science Edition
关键词 波茨坦会议 分区赔偿原则 英美苏三国 Potsdam Conference zonal reparation principle Three Powers: the U.S., the U.K. and the Soviet Union
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参考文献11

  • 1[1]Henry Morgenthau,Morgenthau Diary,Ⅱ,Washington 1967.
  • 2[2]FRUS:Potsdam,Ⅰ.
  • 3[3]FRUS:Potsdam,Ⅱ.
  • 4[4]Bruce Kuklick,American Policy and the Division of Germany:the Clash with Russia over Reparations,New York and London1972.
  • 5[5]〈苏〉萨纳柯耶夫、崔布列夫斯基编,北京外国语学院译.德黑兰、雅尔塔、波茨坦会议文件集[Z].北京:生活·读书·新知三联书店,1978.
  • 6[6]Ibid.
  • 7[7]Memo of conversation,7/23/45,in FRUS:Potsdam,Ⅱ.
  • 8[8]FRUS:Potsdam,Ⅱ.
  • 9[9]Memo by Thorp for the Secretary's Staff Committee,7/28/45,in Bruce Kuklick,American Policy and the Division of Germany:the Clash with Russia over Reparations,New York and London1972.
  • 10[10]William Appleman Williams,The Tragedy of American Diplomacy,New York1962.

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