摘要
A new kind of ultra wideband antenna,which consists of a leaf-like dipole and a dielectric block,is proposed and analyzed.The dielectric block is attached in parallel with the dipole near its feed point.Thus,the near field is attracted to the side where the dielectric block is located.It leads to a focusing effect of the energy in the far zone.The finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)method combined with the perfectly matched layers(PML)technique is used in the simulation of the antenna radiation characteristics.The research shows that,with proper dielectric loading and 50 Ω feeding line,the bandwidth of the antenna can be up to 6.5 GHz,from 3.5 GHz to 10 GHz with VSWR(voltage standing wave ratio)less than 2.5.
A new kind of ultra wideband antenna, which consists of a leaf-like dipole and a dielectric block, is proposed and analyzed. The dielectric block is attached in parallel with the dipole near its feed point. Thus, the near field is attracted to the side where the dielectric block is located. It leads to a focusing effect of the energy in the far zone. The finitedifference time-domain （FDTD） method combined with the perfectly matched layers （PML） technique is used in the simulation of the antenna radiation characteristics. The research shows that, with proper dielectric loading and 50 Ωfeeding line, the bandwidth of the antenna can be up to 6.5 GHz, from 3.5 GHz to 10 GHz with VSWR （voltage standing wave ratio） less than 2.5.
基金
Sponsored by National Nature Science Foundation of China(60471053)
the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of MOE,China
关键词
电子工艺
超频率
偶极子天线
电介质
electron technology
ultra wideband
leaf-like dipole antenna
dielectric loading
radiation characteristic
