摘要
欧盟违反贸易公平原则,对中国鞋征收反倾销税,深究其原因,主要是因为中国鞋业的发展与出口增长撼动了现存的鞋类国际贸易格局,对欧盟成员国的既得利益形成了威胁;在反倾销调查中,反倾销税额的依据是以生产条件类似的替代国的成本数据来确定正常价格,替代国标准使中国的劳动力成本优势、原材料成本优势在反倾销调查中荡然无存。政府应积极应对欧盟针对中国鞋日益扩大的反倾销,必须让欧盟认识到反倾销措施是一个负和博弈。
European Union violated the fair trading principle and levied dumping exchange duty from Chinese shoes, though there＇s no agreement among its member nations. The reason why it happened is the development and the export of Chinese shoes shook the present international pattern of shoes trading, and shoes made in China have become a threat of their profits. During the investigation of anti - dumping, the amount of dumping exchange duty is on the cost of subrogate country with the similar producing conditions to calculate a reasonable price. The subrogate country system removed the advantages of our labor force cost and material cost. Government should take active action to deal with the growing anti - dumping phenomenon in EU and let them know taking anti - dumping measures is a process of negativesum game.
出处
《兰州商学院学报》
2007年第3期30-32,共3页
Journal of Lanzhou Commercial College
关键词
贸易公平
意见分歧
既得利益
替代国标准
贸易制衡
负和博弈
fair trading
collision
profit
subrogate country system
trading balance
negative - sum game
