摘要
文章运用构式语法理论剖析“王冕三岁死了父亲”的认知基础,发现行为动词“死”的认知语义不能道出其构式实质。该构式的生命力在于“死”前后的微观论元组合,如果将其放在宏观构式中进行考察,其认知语义内涵会更加明确。这种构式可概括为“NTVN”,其魅力在于它所产生的构式后果超出了人们的常规认知期待,导致人们情感的自然移情流露。
This paper attempts to analyze the cognitive foundation of “王冕三岁死了父亲”in terms of construction grammar, to the result that the cognitive meaning of the action verb“死”cannot reveal the essence of such construction. Its vitality lies in the micro - construction of arguments around the verb “死” , if examined in the macro - construction, the corresponding cognitive connotation of such construction will be more accurate. This construction can be boiled down to NTVN, with its consequence going beyond our conventional cognitive expectation, naturally producing emotional empathy from people＇ s heart.
出处
《重庆大学学报（社会科学版）》
2007年第3期125-130,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)
关键词
死
构式语法
宏观构式
微观构式
语义压制
死
construction grammar
macro - construction
micro - construction
semantic coercion
