摘要
目的了解怀远县学校传染病流行特点,防止传染病在学校爆发流行。方法对怀远县2005年度传染病疫情小结与疫情年报表进行整理分析。结果2005年共报告爆发疫情11起,流行形式以散发为主,爆发流行时有发生;发病病种以虫媒和自然疫源性传染病为主;发病时间以6-9月为高峰;发病学生以小学生为主;地区分布以农村为主。结论学校传染病爆发明显高于其他集体单位或聚集场所,建议采取有效措施予以控制。
Objective To understand school epidemic characteristics of infectious diseases and to prevent outbreak of infectious diseases. Methods Data were from investigation summary and annual report of Huaiyuan county in 2005. Results Totally 11 outbreaks reported in 2005. The epidemiology was sporadic primarily and the outbreaks were usual. Entomophilous and nature infectious diseases were higher for type. Most of the outbreaks in the period of May to September. Most of the patients were pupils, and most of the cases occured in rural area. Conclusion School outbreak of infectious diseases is significandy higher than other public places.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第6期533-534,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
传染病
患病率
流行病学方法
学生
Communicable diseases
Prevalence
Epidemiologic methods
Students
