摘要
目的探讨不同性别成人斯蒂尔病患者临床表现和实验室检验结果的差异。方法收集1986年12月～2006年12月我院101例成人斯蒂尔病患者资料,分为男性组(23例)和女性组(78例),分析比较一般资料及实验室检验结果的差异。结果成人斯蒂尔病住院患者男∶女为1∶3.39(23vs78)。男性组患者在夏季住院的比例多于女性组,在冬季少于女性,差异有显著意义(P<0.05)。临床表现中女性组以皮疹为首发症状,男性组患者以发热为首发症状,男性组咽痛、肌痛、肝大者多于女性组,2组比较差异有显著意义。实验室检测指标中女性组ESR、CRP升高程度较男性组高(P<0.05)。结论不同性别成人斯蒂尔病患者的发病季节、某些临床表现及实验室检查结果存在一定差异。
Objective To investigate the differences of clinical manifestations and laboratory test results between male and female patients with adult onset Still＇s disease （AOSD）. Methods The clinical data of 101 inpatients （from December 1986 to December 2006 ） with adult onset Still＇s disease were divided into two group （male group and female group）, and the differences of clinical manifestations and laboratory test results were retrospectively analyzed. Results The female inpatients with AOSD was more than male ones （78 vs 23）. The male patients admitted to hospital was more than female ones in summer and fewer than female ones in winter （ P 〈 0.05）. The percentage of rush and allergic history to medicine in female group was more than that in male group,the first symptom was mainly rush in female group, however, which was mainly fever in male group. The incidences of angina, myalgia, tumescence of liver and the number of patient who had drinking alcohol history in male group were more than those in female group. The higher ESR and CRP were found in female group, as compared with those in male group, there were significant differences in all the data above between the two groups （ P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion There are significant differences in onset season, clinical manifestations and laboratory test results between male and female AOSD patients.
出处
《疑难病杂志》
CAS
2007年第6期345-347,共3页
Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases
关键词
斯蒂尔病
成人
性别
回顾性分析
Still＇ s disease, adults
Sex
Retrospective analysis
