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翼状胬肉割烙术和胬肉切除联合羊膜移植术的疗效比较 被引量:3

The comparison of the effect of ancient incised needle cauterization and pterygium excision associated with amniotic membrane transplantation
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摘要 目的比较割烙术和胬肉切除联合羊膜移植术对翼状胬肉的疗效。方法86例翼状胬肉患者随机分为A、B两组,A组53例行割烙术;B组33例行翼状胬肉切除联合羊膜移植术。术后随访6月到1年7个月,对两组患者术后翼状胬肉复发情况及角膜创面修复时间进行比较。结果A组53眼中6眼复发(11.32%);B组33眼中4眼复发(12.12%);两组比较差异无显著性(χ^2=0.0591,P=0.8079);A组角膜上皮修复时间4-9天,平均7.09±1.72(天),B组角膜上皮修复时间2-6天,平均4.27±1.31(天)。两组角膜上皮修复时间比较,差异有显著性(t=8.5969,P〈0.01)。结论两种手术方式术后复发率基本相同,角膜创面愈合时间B组短于A组。割烙术相对较经济、方便,手术时间短。 OBJECTIVE To observe the therapeutic effects between the methods of ancient incised needle canterization and pterygium excision associated with amniotic membrane transplantation in the treatment of pterygium. METHODS Eighty - six patients were randomly divided into two groups:incised needle cauterization(group A, 53 cases) ;excision of pterygiym with amniotic membrane transplantation(group B, 33 cases). All patients have been followed up for 6 - 19 months, then the recurrence rate and the repairing time of cornea epithelium were compared with two groups. RESULTS The recurrence rate was 11.32 % in group A(6 of 53 eyes),12.12 % in group B(4 of 33 eyes). The difference was not significant between group A and group B( Х^2 = 0.0591, P = 0.8079) .The repairing time of cornea epithelium was 4 to 9 days(the average was 7.09± 1.72 days)in group A and 2 to 6 days(the average was 4.27±1.31 days) in group B. The difference was significant between two groups ( t = 8.5969, P 〈 0.01 ). CONCLUSIONS The pterygium recurence rate of two therapies was basically the same. The repairing time of cornea epithelium of group B was shorter than that of group A. But comparatively, ancient incised needle cauterization is economical, convenient and won't take a long time in surgery.
出处 《中国中医眼科杂志》 2007年第3期125-127,共3页 China Journal of Chinese Ophthalmology
关键词 翼状胬肉 割烙术 羊膜移植 pterygium ancient incised needle cauterization amniotic membrane transplantation
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参考文献5

  • 1Chen P P, Aniyasu R G, Kaza V, et al. A madomized trial comparing mitomycin C and conjunctival antograft after excision of primary pterygium [J]. Am J Ophthalmol, 1995,120:151-154.
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