摘要
OXA-23酶是第一个从鲍氏不动杆菌中分离出来的D类碳青霉烯酶,blaOXA-23基因位于质粒或者染色体上。本文主要对鲍氏不动杆菌中OXA-23酶介导的对碳青霉烯类抗生素的耐药机制进行综述,并对编码OXA-23酶基因的结构、遗传背景及流行状况进行总结。
OXA-23 is a carbapenemase of class D that was first isolated from a clinical isolate of Acinetobacter bauamnnii. The gene encoding OXA-23 is located in chromosome or plasmid. In this review, the mechanism of carbapenem-resistance induced by OXA-23 in Acinetobacter baumannii was described. In addition, structure, genetic background and prevalence of the gene encoding OXA-23 were also discussed.
出处
《国外医药(抗生素分册)》
CAS
2007年第3期121-123,134,共4页
World Notes on Antibiotics
关键词
鲍氏不动杆菌
碳青霉烯酶
插入序列
Acinetobacter baumannii
carbapenemase
insertion sequence