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航空发动机控制系统多传感器软故障检测研究 被引量:16

Multiple Sensors Soft Failure Diagnosis for Aircraft Engine Control System
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摘要 一般认为两个以上传感器同时发生故障的概率较小,但实际上不能排除其发生的可能性;提出了一种改进的多重故障假设方法来解决航空发动机控制系统多传感器同时发生软故障的问题,这一方法采用一组卡尔曼滤波器,每个滤波器对应一个被检测传感器的故障模态;采用残差加权二乘方处理滤波残差并与门限值作比较来判断是否发生故障;仿真结果表明,所提出的方法能有效解决多传感器软故障的检测与隔离问题。 In real flight, multiple sensors of aircraft engine control system may fault at a time. In order to solve this problem, a revised multiple-failure-hypothesis based testing is investigated. This approach uses multiple Kalman filters, and each of Kalman filter is designed based on a specific hypothesis for detecting specific sensors fault, and then uses WSSR (Weighted Sum of Squared Residual) to deal with Kalman filter residuals, and residual signals are compared with threshold in order to make fault detection decisions. The simulation results show that the proposed method can be used to detect multiple sensors soft failures fast and accurately.
作者 薛薇 郭迎清
出处 《计算机测量与控制》 CSCD 2007年第5期585-586,618,共3页 Computer Measurement &Control
关键词 航空、航天推进系统 传感器故障诊断 卡尔曼滤波器 多重故障假设检验 故障检测与隔离(FDI) aerospace propulsion system sensor failure diagnose Kalman filter multiple-failure-hypothesis based testing fault detection and isolation
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参考文献5

  • 1Merrill W C,DeLaat J C,Bruton W M.Advanced detection,isolation,and accommodation of sensor failures-real-time evaluuation[R].NASA Technical Paper 2740,1987.
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二级参考文献5

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