摘要
从重商主义财富论、国富论到劳动价值论、市场价值论、能量价值论,它们理论中关于衡量世界财富的标准都存在这样或那样的缺陷,笔者认为太阳能值财富理论在真正意义上找到了衡量世界财富的尺度。由于美国能值货币比率明显低于世界平均水平,故美国在与大部分国家的进出口贸易中处于有利地位,每年获得的超额利润达3904亿美元。美国是通过资源出口国的贡献来支撑其生产率的增长与其高消费格局的。2006年全年我国大陆能值财富流失超过5.35×1024sej,能值-货币价值为8425.2亿美元。为了减少我国外贸能值财富的流失和外汇储备的缩水,笔者提出了四点对策。
Various theories on measuring wealth such as mercantilism,Smith's national wealth,market value and energy value have certain defects.The authors hold that the solar energy value is the only meaningful theory to measure wealth.The U.S.is on a favorable place to trade with most other countries because the former has an energy-currency ratio lower than the world average and thus results in an excess profit of 390.4 billion U.S.dollars.The U.S.maintains its productivity and high consumption with contributions from resource export countries.In 2006,China's Mainland's energy wealth loss exceeded 5.35×1024sej,and the energy-currency value was 842.52 billion U.S.dollars.We propose four recommendations to reduce China energy wealth outflow in China foreign trade and foreign exchange reserves shrinks.
出处
《当代经济科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第3期103-108,共6页
Modern Economic Science
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(批准号:05BJY045)
湘潭大学跨学科星火研究项目(批准号:0609017)的阶段性成果
关键词
国民财富
财富战略
太阳能值
外贸得失
National wealth
Wealth strategy
Solar energy value
Foreign trade
