摘要
在过去20多年中,英国改变了“免费上大学加助学金”的政策,分三步走,建构起“先上学,后付费”的“学生贷款与助学金混合资助”体系。它的内涵是:所有大学生都可以贷款付学费,毕业就业后“按收入比例还贷”,由“税务部门回收贷款”。特别困难的学生还可以申请生活费贷款和助学金。政府还对师范生等给予专业津贴,吸引出身贫寒但学业优秀的学生学习社会急需的专业。英国的改革进程和资助政策体系都值得我们研究借鉴。
In the last 20 years UK experienced radical reform for student financial aid policies, from ＂Free higher education plus grants＂ to a totally new policy, by three steps. The new policy includes ＂Study first and repay the contingent loans when you＇re earning＂. The repayment will be charged through the Inland Revenue System. It is worthwhile for us to study both the reform process and policy contents.
出处
《比较教育研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2007年第5期1-6,共6页
International and Comparative Education
基金
财政部
教育部委托课题<我国贫困学生资助政策的改革与发展>的中期成果
关键词
学生资助政策
高校收费
助学贷款
贷款回收机制
助学金
student financial support policy
tuition fees
student loan
mechanisms for loan repayment
grant
