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大蒜功效成分蒜氨酸的提取与生理活性研究 被引量:12

Study of Extraction and Physiological Activity of Efficiency Composition Alliin in Garlic
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摘要 目的:获取高纯度蒜氨酸并研究其部分功能。方法:采用改进的方法提取蒜氨酸。用体外实验检测其抗菌和抗肿瘤活性。结果:获得了高纯度的蒜氨酸,抑菌实验表明,高纯蒜氨酸对大肠杆菌(Eschrichia coli)、枯草芽孢杆菌(Bacillus subtilis)、金黄色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)、痢疾杆菌(Shigella dysenteriae)、幽门螺旋杆菌(Helicobacter pylori)等测试菌株有极强的杀死作用,其MIC分别为4.06×10-3mg/mL、4.06×10-3mg/mL、4.06×10-3mg/mL、8.13×10-3mg/mL、1.63×10-2mg/mL,体外细胞实验结果显示,蒜氨酸对肿瘤细胞人急性早幼粒白血病细胞(HL-60)和人肝癌细胞(H-7402)有很高的抑制和杀死作用。结论:该提取方法适合于大规模生产,蒜氨酸在食品防腐、抗肿瘤药物开发和保健品的研制上有很好的应用潜力和应用前景。 Objective: To obtain highly purified alliin and study part of its function.Methods:An improved purification method was used in this experiment.The antibacterial and antitumor activity of alliin were tested in vitro.Results: Alliin was obtained by the simple method.And it can inhibit the growth of Eschrichia coli,Bacillus subtilis,Staphylococcus aureus,Shigella dysenteriae and other tested strains,the MIC were 4.06×10^-3mg/mL,4.06×10^-3mg/mL,4.06×10^-3mg/mL,8.13×10^-3mg/mL,1.63×10^-2mg/mL separately.Conclusion:The method was fit for industry production,On the other hand,alliin have great effects on tumor cells such as HL-60 and H-7402.It demonstrated that alliin could be used for health care,food preservative,medicine and so on .
出处 《生物技术》 CAS CSCD 2007年第2期59-61,共3页 Biotechnology
关键词 大蒜 蒜氨酸 提取 生理活性 garlic alliin extraction physiological activity
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参考文献16

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