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胼胝体梗死导致的异手综合征(3例报告和文献复习) 被引量:8

Alien Hand Syndrome Associated with Corpus Callosal Infarction
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摘要 目的:分析异手综合征(AHS)的发病特点,探讨胼胝体梗死与AHS的关系。方法:对胼胝体梗死患者进行前瞻性的研究。结果:我院2004至2006年收治的1860例住院脑梗死患者中有25例胼胝体梗死,约占同期脑梗死患者的1.34%(25/1860)。有3例患者出现AHS,占0.16%(3/1860),占胼胝体梗死患者的12%(3/25)。属于前型AHS2例,后型AHS1例;3例患者均有双手矛盾动作,1例有左侧失用和拟人格化;1例有未受累侧肢体的模仿动作。结论:高血压、严重的动脉粥样硬化是胼胝体梗死并发AHS主要原因,双手的矛盾动作是AHS常见表现。 Aim: To analyse clinical features of patients with alien hand syndrome (AHS) and to approach the correlation of corpus callosal infarction with the AHS. Methods: Three patients with AHS were founded in prospective clinical study of corpus caUosal infarction. Results: There were 25 patients with corpus callosal infaction in 1 860 patients with acute cerebral infarction (1.34%) who admitted to neurology department of the Tianjin Union Medicine Centre from 2004 to 2006. Three right handed male patients were associated with AHS(1.6‰), patients with AHS were 12% of patients with corpus callosal infaction(3/25). There were two of patients with anterior AHS and one patients with posterior AHS. All three patients with AHS presented with intermanuel conflict; one manifested apraxia on left side and involuntary movement of limbs,which gave rise to personification of affected body part; one showed mirror movement of the unaffected hand. Conclusion: Hypertension and severe atherosclerosis were the main reasons of AHS patients with corpus callosal infaction, intermanual conflict was the common symptom.
出处 《中国临床神经科学》 2007年第2期174-177,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences
关键词 异手综合征 胼胝体梗死 双手矛盾动作 alien hand syndrome corpus callosal infarction intermanual conflict
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参考文献13

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