摘要
在人类进化史上,铁器的出现促使生产力飞跃发展。而人工最初制得铁,则是采用固体碳还原铁矿石的方法,即所谓“块炼铁技术”。并以块炼铁为原料,通过锻焊而制得各种农具、工具和兵器。古代块炼铁锻焊技术是现代粉末冶金的雏形,或者说,后者是前者在新水平上的复兴和发展。 本文介绍了古代块炼铁技术的产生及发展情况,论述了块炼铁技术与现代粉末冶金技术的关系。
In the history of human evolution, the emergence of ironwares promoted the development of productive forces by leaps and bounds. Primitive iron was obtAlNed by the method of reducing iron ore with solid carbon, i.e. so-called'bloomery process'. Furthermore, various kinds of farmigng implements, tools and weapons could be manufactured by forge welding technique with bloom as raw materials. The ancient forge borge welding technique of bloom appeared in an embryonic forms of modern P/M technique, in other words, the latter was revived and developed from the former but has reached a new level.The paper has sumed up the emergence and development of ancient bloomery process and discussed its relation with P/M.
出处
《粉末冶金技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
1990年第2期114-119,共6页
Powder Metallurgy Technology
