摘要
[目的]探讨因肛门括约肌松弛引起大便失禁的长期卧床高龄老年病人的有效护理方法。[方法]将68例长期卧床高龄老年病人按肛塞材料种类分为灭菌棉球组(16例)、一次性肛管组(14例)、卫生棉条组(18例)、灭菌纱球组(20例),比较不同肛塞材料肛周皮肤清洁效果及在体内保留时间。[结果]卫生棉条组保持肛周皮肤清洁时间明显长于其他3组(P<0.05)体内保留时间也较其他3组延长(P<0.05)。[结论]卫生棉条用于长期卧床高龄老年病人由于肛门括约肌松弛导致大便失禁效果较好。
Objective： To probe into the effective nursing methods for old patients with fecal incontinence due to laxitas of anal sphincter and lying in bed for a long time. Methods： A total of 68 old long time lying in bed patients were divided into sterilized cotton ball group （16 cases）, disposable anal tube group （14 cases）, hygienical sliver group （18 cases）, and sterilized yarn ball group（20 cases）. Then the effect of keeping perianal skin clean with different materials of bung for patients of all groups and the remaining time inside the body were compared with each other. Results： For patients applying hygienical sliver group, the time of keeping perianal skin clean was much longer than that of the other 3 groups cases （P 〈 0.05）. And the remaining time of bung inside their body was longer than that of the other 3 groups cases as well （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： It has better effect to care old fecal incontinence patients lying in bed for long time with hygienical sliver.
出处
《护理研究（中旬版）》
2007年第4期963-964,共2页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
关键词
大便失禁
护理
老年
fecal incontinence
nursing care
aged
