摘要
目的对濮阳市社区卫生服务网络的实施效果进行评价,探讨适合经济欠发达地区中小城市的社区卫生服务网络模式。方法选取濮阳市城乡居民8231人进行问卷调查,分析社区卫生服务网络实施前、后居民社区卫生服务需求率和满意度及慢性非传染性疾病患者的一般情况。结果社区慢性非传染性疾病患病率为75.4‰。社区卫生服务网络实施前、后居民对社区卫生服务的需求率、满意度、卫生知识掌握率、不良行为暴露率及高血压患者的行为改善率、正规服药率和血压控制达标率间差别均有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论建立适合本地特点的社区卫生服务网络模式有利于提高社区居民的健康保健知识和促进慢性病的管理。社区健康教育在社区卫生服务工作中占据着重要地位。
Objective To explore how to establish the network of the community health service in Puyang city of under -developed economic region. Methods Questionnaire surveys covering 8231 rural and urban population in Puyang were carried out to investigate the demand, and satisfactory degree of residents for community health service, and the general conditions of patients suffering from chronic non - infectious diseases before and after establishment of community health service network. Results The morbidity of chronic non - infectious disease was75. 4%o. There were significant differences before and after establishment of community health service network in demand quantity, satisfactory degree, awareness rate of health knowledge and revealing of unfavorable behavior of community residents, as well as the behavior improvement rate, correct rate of medication and rate of reaching the standard for controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients （ P 〈 0.05）. There also existed a signifi- cant difference in residents＇ hygiene behavior change before and after the community health education network was carry out （ P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Establishment of community health service network mode suitable to the local condition is beneficial to increase the residents＇ hygiene knowledge and improve the chronie disease management. The community health education plays an important role in community health services.
出处
《中国全科医学》
CAS
CSCD
2007年第5期425-427,共3页
Chinese General Practice
关键词
社区卫生服务
卫生服务需求
网络建设
评价
Community health services
Health service needs and demand
Network implementation
Evaluation
