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沙枣花挥发性和半挥发性成分的分析 被引量:8

Analysis of Volatile and Semi-Volatile Components from Flower of Elaeagnus angustifolia
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摘要 The volatile and semi-volatile components in flower of Elaeagnus angustifolia were extracted by using simultaneous distillation-extraction and extraction respectively from steam and water residue, and the chemical compositions were determined by GC-MS. The results indicated that the components from water residue were different from those obtained from simultaneous distillation-extraction, which were similar to the literature results. The components in water residue contained benzoic acid(6.94%), benzeneacetic acid(5.49%), salicylic acid(1.21%),cis-cinnamic acid(5.35%), trans-cinnamic acid(20.37%), cis-p-hydroxycinnamic acid(3.96%), trans-p-hydroxylcinnamic acid(1.77%), 3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid(1.66%), cis-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-oic acid(1.19%), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid(6.77%), 4-hydroxybenzoic acid(2.43%), alpha-(phenylmethyl)-benzeneethanol(4.46%), 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid(1.7%), 2,6-dimethyl-1,7-octadiene-3-ol(5.29%), (Z,Z)-9,12-octadecadienoic acid(1.66%), et al. The analysis results showed that flower of Elaeagnus angustifolia is importance plant resource to extract nature perfume, antimicrobial and antioxidant. The volatile and semi-volatile components in flower of Elaeagnus angustifolia were extracted by using simultaneous distillation-extraction and extraction respectively from steam and water residue, and the chemical compositions were determined by GC-MS. The results indicated that the components from water residue were different from those obtained from simultaneous distillation-extraction, which were similar to the literature results. The components in water residue contained benzoic acid (6.94%), benzeneacetic acid (5.49%), salicylic acid (1.21%), cis-cinnamic acid (5.35%), trans-cinnamic acid ( 20.37 % ), Cis-p-hydroxycinnamic acid(3.96 % ), trans-p- hydroxylcinnamic acid( 1.77 % ), 3- (3-hydroxyphenyl) -2-propenoic acid( 1.66% ), cis-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-propen-oic acid( 1.19% ), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzoic acid( 6.77% ), 4-hydroxybenzoic acid ( 2.43 % ), alpha-(phenylmethyl) -benzeneethanol (4.46 % ), 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid ( 1.7% ), 2,6-dimethyl-1,7-octadiene-3-ol(5.29% ), (Z, Z)-9, 12-octadecadienoic acid( 1.66% ), et al. The analysis results showed that flower of Elaeagnus angustifolia is importance plant resource to extract nature perfume, antimicrobial and antioxidant.
作者 吕金顺
出处 《林业科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第3期122-126,共5页 Scientia Silvae Sinicae
基金 淮安市科技资助项目(SN0634)。
关键词 沙枣花 GC-MS 挥发性和半挥发性成分 flower of Elaeagnus angnstifolia, GC-MS volatile and semi-volatile components
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