摘要
目的调查台山市华支睾吸虫病流行现况,为大规模开展华支睾吸虫病防治工作和评价防治效果提供科学依据。方法以随机抽样方法抽取台山市台城镇、大江镇作为调查点,采用改良加藤氏厚片法粪便检查人群华支睾吸虫卵,并开展中间宿主和保虫宿主调查;对华支睾吸虫住院慢性病人进行危害性调查。结果华支睾吸虫总感染率为6.8%;男性感染率为7.0%,女性感染率为6.5%,,以20～49岁年龄组最高。解剖淡水鱼、猫、狗、老鼠没发现华支睾吸虫囊幼和成虫,但9份猫肝中均发现华支睾吸虫卵。结论华支睾吸虫已对当地居民的健康造成较严重的危害,应采取综合措施减少华支睾吸虫感染。
Objective To survey the epidemic situation of Clonorchiasis in Taishan area and provide scientific basis for control of the disease in Taishan City. Methods The townships of Taicheng and Dajiang were selected by stratified random sampling method and Clonorchis sinensis eggs in feces of population were detected by Kato - Katy thick smear methods. The intermediate and reservoir hosts of Clonorchis sinensis were also surveyed. Results The total infective rate of Clonorchis sinensis in the population was 6.8 %, being 3.6% and 9.8% in the townships of Taicheng and Dajiang respectively. The infection rates in males and females were 7.0% and 6.5% respectively. The infection rates in 20- 49 age group was higher than that of others. NO Clonorchis sinensis larvae and adults could be detected from local freshwater fishes, cats, dogs and mice;but Clonorchis sinensis eggs were detected from all cat liver. The cost of treatment for the two hospitalized clonorchiasis patients was ￥ 9584.7 yuan. Conclusion Clonorchiasis is detrimental to the health of local people and economic development. Thus effective measures be taken to control the prevalence of the disease.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2007年第4期602-603,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
华支睾吸虫
感染
基线调查
Clonorchis sinensis
Infection
Baseline Survey
