摘要
本文采用队列研究方法评价湖南界牌陶瓷厂矿防尘效果。研究队列2404人,陶工尘肺150例。结果表明,该厂矿近30年的粉尘防制取得明显效果,尘肺发病率明显下降,减少32名尘肺的发生,获得的经济效益259.2万元;本文并对尘肺经济损失估算方法及调查内容进行了讨论。
A cohort of 2404 subjects and 150 pneumoconiosis was conducted among ceramics workers to evaluate the effectiveness of dust-control and preventive measures in a ceramics plant in Hunan province. The results showed that dust-control operation for nearly 30 years was possible to obtain good outcomes: the incidence of pneumoconiosis reduced significantly, and a calculated number of 32 cases of pneumoconiosis were probably averted, approx. 2. 59 million yuan would be saved. The estimation methods and investigation content of economic loss caused by pneumoconiosis were also discussed.
出处
《工业卫生与职业病》
CAS
CSCD
1996年第5期287-289,共3页
Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases
关键词
队列研究
尘肺
防尘效果
Cohort study
Pneumoconiosis
Dust-control