摘要
进行了北京市朝阳区水资源经济优化模型的实例研究。提出了地表水、地下水、自来水、中水4种水源类型。考虑生活用水(城镇生活用水、农村生活用水)、工业用水(电子及通讯制造业用水,一般工业用水,石油化工用水,电力、蒸汽、热水的生产和供应业用水)、农业用水(种植业、渔业、林业、畜牧业)和生态环境用水等4大用水部门、十几个小用水部门,建立了多目标水资源规划模型,并运用单纯形法求解模型,计算了2010年、2020年的水资源量最佳分配。
The authors established the water resource economy optimal model in Chaoyang district, Beijing City. By considering four types of water sources, i.e. surface water, groundwater, tap water and reclaimed grey water; the four major water users, viz. domestic （water for urban, rural）, industrial （water for electronic and communication manufacturing, general industrial use, petro-chemical, production of electricity steam hot use）, agricultural （plant industry, fishery, forestry, animal husbandry） and ecological environmental, as well as more than 10 small water users, the multi-objective water resource planning model was developed and solved by using simple linear optimization method. The optimal allocation of water resources for 2010 and 2020 were calculated and presented.
出处
《吉林大学学报（地球科学版）》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第2期243-248,共6页
Journal of Jilin University：Earth Science Edition
基金
国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G199904570802KL04032)
关键词
水资源
地下水
管理模型
线性优化
water resource
groundwater
management model
linear optimization
