摘要
目的:了解医院抗感染药物应用情况及使用趋势。方法:对医院2002年~2005年应用抗感染药物的品种、销售金额、用药频度DDDs等数据进行统计、分析。结果:2005年医院抗感染药物的金额、高档抗感染药物的使用频率较前3年有较大增幅;较常用的抗感染药物为头孢菌素类、青霉素类、喹诺酮类。结论:头孢菌素类占医院抗感染药物首位。为延缓细菌耐药性的产生,建议进一步规范化管理头孢菌素类抗生素的应用。
Objective: To evaluate the utilization status of antibacterial drugs and the its tendency in the hospital. Methods: The antibacterial drugs used in the hospital in 2002-2005 were statistically analyzed in respect to the varieties, drug consumption sum DDDs etc. Results: In 2005, the total cost of antibacterial drugs and utilizing frequency of the high level antibacterial drugs greatly increased than that of last 3 years in the hospital.The commonly used antibacterial drugs were quinolons, macrolides and cephalosporins. Conclusions: Cephalosporins have ranked first in antibacterial drugs in the hospital.To retard bacterial drug resistance, it is suggested that the utilization of cephalosporin antibiotics should he further normalized.
出处
《抗感染药学》
2007年第1期17-19,共3页
Anti-infection Pharmacy
关键词
抗感染药物
应用分析
耐药性
Antibacterial drugs
applicational analysis
resistance