摘要
超声检查显示,胎儿肾积水占所有胎儿的0.59%~1.4%,其病因复杂,尚无统一诊断标准,在某些情况下,梗阻部位明显,而有时直到产后才能作出确切的诊断。目前,胎儿手术只考虑有严重羊水过少并且无肾脏畸形的胎儿。胎儿肾积水的产后处理主要为密切观测,以评价其预后及决定处理措施。
Ultrasonography has shown that fetal hydronephrosis is found from 0.59% to 1.4% in all fetuses. The cause of the disease is complex. 31aere is still no unified diagnosis standard of this disease yet. In some conditions obstructive position is obvious, but sometimes defmite diagnosis can be made only up to postpartum. Currently fetal surgery is only considered for patients with severe oligohydramnios and evidence of no renal dysplasia. The postpartum management of fetal hydronephrosis is mainly to observe closely, so as to appraise its prognosis as well as decide its handling measures.
出处
《医学综述》
2007年第6期458-459,共2页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
胎儿
肾积水
诊断
处理
Fetus
Hydronephrosis
Diagnosis
Management