摘要
目的了解老年卧床患者活动缺乏的原因。方法用自行设计问卷调查。调查内容:患者的人口学资料及卧床患者的疾病、体位、活动不足的原因、活动相关医嘱。结果不同卧床时间的患者的体住、疾病有差异,活动不足的原因主要有:无力活动、怕感冒、输液时间过长等。结论应该减少患者卧床时间,鼓励并帮助患者活动。
Objective To understand the relative factors of less activity of the bedridden senile patients. Methods The investigation was done by the self--designed questionnaire which included the demology data of the patients, their body position, reasons of less activity, and doctor's orders. Results There was difference in the patient' s position and disease among the patients with different bedridden time. The reasons of less activity of the bedridden senile patients were the patient's impotence, learing influenza, and longer time transfusion and so on. Conclusions It is necessary for the bedridden senile patients to decline the bedridden time and encourage and help them to do exercise.
关键词
老年人
卧床
活动
护理
Senile persons Bedridden
Activity
Nursing