摘要
目的:探讨大学生情绪状态及其相关社会文化因素的关系。方法:用特质-状态焦虑问卷、特质应对问卷、社会支持问卷、人脸量表等心理测验和自编的一般社会指标对学生进行分组测验。结果:各项情绪指标分别与母亲学历、母亲职业、经济状况、城乡差异、独生子女、父亲学历、实际消费等因素显著相关;城乡不同来源的大学生其焦虑、内射、自尊、主观幸福感均有显著性差异;重要一人支持、经济、城乡、母亲学历等是影响情绪的主要指标。结论:大学生情绪状态与父母文化、经济状况及社会支持有关;农村来源大学生某些情绪指标差于城市来源的大学生。
Objective: To measure the mood of college students and to research correlation with the mood. Method: Measure and interviewing with college students. Main measure tools included: STAI, DEQ, SES and so on. Results: There were significant correlations between factors of society and mood scores; There were some significant differences in mood scores of state anxiety, introjection, self- esteem scale and the score of well - being between the urban and rural college students; The main factors affecting students' mood scores were the special person's support, economic state, rural or urban and mothers' record of formal schooling. Conclusion: Mood states of rural college students were poorer than the urban students. Some factors of society affected the mood state of students.
出处
《山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》
北大核心
2007年第1期129-132,共4页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
大学生
情绪
社会文化因素
焦虑
抑郁
college students
mood
anxiety
depression
social and cultural factors