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机械活化燃烧合成SiC粉体的研究 被引量:9

Mechanical-Activation-Assisted Combustion Synthesis of SiC
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摘要 以硅粉和碳黑为初始原料,通过机械活化和化学活化预处理,实现了Si-C体系在较低温度下燃烧合成SiC.采用XRD、SEM.和EDS等手段,分析了合成产物的相组成和微观结构特征.结果表明:机械活化预处理可使燃烧反应诱发温度降低至1050℃,合成SiC粉体的比表面积为4.36 m2/g,平均粒径<5μm. Mechanical-activation-assisted combustion synthesis of SiC was conducted with PVC and/or NH4Cl as promoters. The mechanical activation of the Si-C reactants through high-energy attrition milling results in substantial decrease of the ignition temperature and the incubation time for the Si-C combustion reaction. Ultra-fine β-SiC powders with equiaxed grains can be synthesized at the preheating temperature as low as 1050℃. The specific surface area (SSA) of the combustion synthesized SiC powders is 4.36m^2/g, and the average particle size is less than 5μm.
出处 《无机材料学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期263-267,共5页 Journal of Inorganic Materials
基金 国家自然科学基金(50372074)
关键词 机械活化 燃烧合成 化学激励剂 SIC mechanical activation combustion synthesis promoter SiC
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参考文献18

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