摘要
简要介绍中国寺庙园林的发展历史和寺庙园林造景植物的基本类型,总结营造寺庙园林植物景观的基本原则:使用僧众喜爱的植物,宣扬佛门的教义;遵循“多样统一”的原则,精心培植;掌握植物的生态特性,做到“适地适树”。
As one of three main types of traditional Chinese landscaping, temple landscaping is indeed important in Chinese history, especially for the mason of the arrangement of landscape plants. This article briefly introduces the history of development of Chinese temple landscaping and the basic varieties of landscape plants utilized, as well as summarizes the fundamental principles of arrangement of landscape plants in Chinese temple areas as following: using the plants preferred by Buddhists to preach Buddhist doctrine; following the principle of diversity and unity and carefully cultivating plants; mastering ecological characteristics of plants, local plants first.
出处
《林业科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期62-67,共6页
Scientia Silvae Sinicae
关键词
风景园林
寺庙园林
植物景观
landscape architecture
temple landscaping
arrangement of landscape plants