摘要
较全面地综述了含水层储能自诞生到现在的理论、试验研究,应用情况及问题,在此基础上展望了含水层储能的未来,为后续进行含水层储能应用研究及相关的地下水源热泵研究提供参考。同层承压含水层低温储能技术上是可行的,能获得可观的热回收率;数学模型和计算方法的研究现已日臻完善,但计算时需要进行参数估计或给定某些经验参数,降低了模型的精确性。含水层储能的技术瓶颈是回灌问题,回灌是地下水资源可持续利用的关键。低温含水层储能应与热泵技术结合,以提高利用效率、拓展发展空间。
Theory ＆ experiment study, application condition and problems are presented comprehensively since the emergence of the Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage （ATES） based on literatures which can be obtained. The future vistas of ATES are given, in order to provide research references of ATES and related groundwater heat pump （GWHP）. Confined ATES of low temperature and co-layer is feasible technically and can obtain considerable heat recovery rate. The research of mathematic models and calculation methods is getting more and more precision. But parameter identification or several experiential parameters are needed in calculation, which reduces the accuracy of the models. The bottleneck of ATES is recharge which is the key point of groundwater resource sustainable utilization. Low temperature ATES and heat pump technology should be combined to improve efficiency and extend development space.
出处
《建筑热能通风空调》
2007年第1期18-24,共7页
Building Energy & Environment
关键词
含水层储能
应用
试验研究
理论研究
aquifer thermal energy storage, application, experiment study, theory study
