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均匀设计在热和镉复合胁迫对黑鲷的影响评价中的应用

Application of uniform design to evaluate the joint action of temperature and Cd^(2+) on Sparus macrocephaius
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摘要 分别研究了不同温度梯度、不同浓度镉离子处理以及二者复合污染对黑鲷的影响实验,其中复合污染实验采用均匀设计,按U7*(74)均匀设计表进行实验。结果表明,热污染对黑鲷48h的半致死温度为26.14℃;镉污染对黑鲷48h-LC50为35mg/L;通过均匀设计1.00分析得出热污染对整个回归的贡献率为98.8%,而镉对回归的贡献率几乎为0。这说明在48h内热和镉复合污染中热污染对黑鲷的影响是起决定作用的,而二者复合胁迫作用较小。 Studies were conducted on the effects of temperature, Cd^2+ , and the joint action of temperature and Cd^2+ on Sparus rnacrocephaius, with the uniform design being used for the latter test. The results showed that the 48 h LC50 of temperature and Cd^2+ for Sparus macrocephaius were 26.14 ℃ and 35 mg/L, respectively. The contribution rate of temperature to the regress was 98.8 %, whereas the contribution rate of Cd^2+ to the regress was nearly 0, indicating that the decisive factor in the mixed pollutants was temperature and the joint action on Sparus macrocephaius was very small in 48 h.
出处 《海洋水产研究》 CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期53-58,共6页 Marine Fisheries Research
基金 农业部渔业生态环境重点开放实验室开放基金(2004-8)资助
关键词 均匀设计 复合污染 黑鲷 Uniform design Combined pollution Sparus macrocephaius
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