摘要
目的探讨64层螺旋CT对老年冠状动脉疾病患者的诊断价值。方法对61例疑为冠心病的老年患者进行冠状动脉64层螺旋CT扫描,并于1周之内进行冠状动脉造影检查。以冠状动脉造影为“金标准”,评价冠状动脉64层螺旋CT诊断老年冠状动脉疾病患者的敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值、阴性预测值及准确度。结果61例患者总计915个冠状动脉节段,64层螺旋CT能够评价其中882个节段(96.4%),其检测中度以上冠状动脉狭窄的敏感性75.6%,特异性88.1%,阳性预测值64.0%,阴性预测值92.8%,准确度85.4%。结论64层螺旋CT对老年冠状动脉疾病患者具有较高的诊断价值。
Objective To evaluate 64-slice spiral CT in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease in elderly. Methods 64-slice spiral CT scanning was performed in 61 cases with suspected coronary heart disease (CHD). All cases underwent invasive coronary angiography as a reference standard in one week: According to the results of invasive coronary angiography, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy of 64-slice spiral CT coronary angiography in diagnosing CHD in elderly were calculated. Results 882 of all 915 seonents (96.4 %) in 61 cases were assessed by 64-slice spiral CT. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy of 64-slice spiral CT coronary angiography in diagnosing 〉 50% coronary stenosis was 75.6%, 88.1%, 64.0%, 92.8% and 85.4% respectively. Conclusion The 64-slice spiral CT coronary angiography is an effective and noninvasive examining technique with high image quality. It should be used in diagnosing accurately CHD in elderly.
出处
《中华老年心脑血管病杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2007年第3期163-165,共3页
Chinese Journal of Geriatric Heart,Brain and Vessel Diseases