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儒家保护自然生态的和合思想与方法 被引量:3

The Thoughts and Means of Confucian’s Synergetic Ecology
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摘要 儒家和合生态方法是儒家和合生态系统的重要组成部分,指的是在人与自然本原性和价值性统一的基础上,为实现人与自然的和谐共生和发展,而采取的具体的保护自然的生态思想以及生态行为,是人与自然和合生态思想的具体思想和行为的体现,主要体现为四点:①“仁民而爱物”,把人与人之间相爱的思想推广到爱物类;②“参赞化育”,肯定人在保护生态环境中地位和作用的积极思想;③“取物以顺时”、“以时禁发”,遵循自然规律的环境管理思想;④“钓而不网,弋不射宿”的生态实践观。它和“天人合一”思想共同组成儒家的和合生态思想体系。 The means of Confucian's synergetic ecology is a part of the Confucian's synergetic ecology system, which is a specific embodiment of the thoughts and actions of protecting nature ecology to make man and nature be harmonious and develop, based on the primitive and merit unit of man and nature. It is under four main heads: the first, "good sense to man and nurse to things", extends the reciprocal love thoughts between men to loving things; the second, "help nature develop and foster", affirms the man's position and action during the course of protecting the nature ecology; the third, "acquire things in the appropriate time", "to prohibit and issue according to time", are the environment managing thoughts of obeying the nature law, the fourth, "fishing without net and do not shot the bird in the nest", are ecology practices. The means and "the unity of man and nature" complete the system of the thoughts of Confucian's synergetic ecology.
作者 蒋小云
出处 《河北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2007年第1期45-49,共5页 Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)
关键词 儒家 和合生态 和合方法 Confucian, synergetic ecology, the means of Confucian's synergetic ecology
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