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血浆胆红素吸附时间的探讨 被引量:10

Discussion about duration of one session in bilirubin adsorption
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摘要 目的:延长血浆胆红素吸附的常规治疗时间,观察吸附效率的变化,探讨血浆胆红素吸附的最佳治疗时间。方法:11例高胆红素血症患者,使用BR350型胆红素吸附柱,每次吸附治疗时间由2 h延长至3 h,分别采取吸附前后血浆,分析胆红素吸附率的变化。结果:①治疗60min、120min、180min总胆红素水平与上机前相比均有显著差异(P<0.05)。②治疗60min、120min、180min时总胆红素吸附率分别为(51.3±6.6)%、(46.9±9.9)%、(43.5±9.2)%,直接胆红素吸附率分别为(45.9±3.3)%、(40.6±5.1)%、(39.3±6.6)%。随时间延长,吸附率呈下降趋势。③治疗期间无严重不良反应。结论:①血浆胆红素吸附对高胆红素血症疗效明确,随治疗时间延长,全血总胆红素与直接胆红素水平均可持续下降。②胆红素吸附率随治疗时间延长而降低,但在治疗180 m in时仍在40%左右,仍然有相当的吸附能力,血浆胆红素吸附的最佳治疗时间应不少于3 h。 Objective:To find out the proper duration of one session in bilirubin adsorption by studying the change of ad- sorption rate in a prolonged session. Methods: BR350 adsorption column was used on 11 cases of hyperbilirubinemia during each prolonged session. Blood samples were taken just before and after adsorption column at different time points. Results: 1. Serum bilirubin level after lh, 2h, 3h of adsorption was significandy different from baseline respectively. 2. There was a downtrend of adsorption rate during the treatment, but the lowest rate was nearly 40%. 3. No severe side effects were found during treatment. Conclusion: 1. Bilirubin adsorption is an effective treatment of hyperbilirubinemia, plasma bilirubin concentration could decrease continuously during a session. 2. There is a downtrend in adsorption rate that was still above 40% even after 3 hours which meant relatively good adsorption capability. Bilirubin adsorption with BR350 should be prolonged to not less than 3 hours.
出处 《军医进修学院学报》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第1期40-41,共2页 Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School
基金 国家自然科学基金创新研究群体项目(30121005)
关键词 血浆 胆红素 高胆红素血症 灌流 吸附 plasma, bilirubin hyperbilirubinemia perfusion adsorption
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  • 1Geiger H,Klepper J,Lux P,et al.Biochemical assessment and clinical evaluation of a bilirubin adsorbent column (BR-350) in critically ill patients with intractable jaundice[J].Int J Artif Organs,1992,15(1):35-39.
  • 2Senf R,Klingel R,Kurz S,et al.Bilirubin-adsorption in 23 critically ill patients with liver failure[J].Int J Artif Organs,2004,27(8):717-722.
  • 3Mancini E,Faenza S,Mambelli E,et al.Plasma separation and bilirubin adsorption for excessive hyperbilirubinemia before and after liver transplantation[J].Critical Care,2002,6 (Suppl 1):188.
  • 4Ott R,Rupprecht H,Born G,et al.Plasma separation and bilirubin adsorption after complicated liver transplantation:a therapeutic approach to excessive hyperbilirubinemia[J].Transplantation,1998,65(3):434-437.

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