期刊文献+

水稻根表铁膜吸附镉及植株吸收镉的动态 被引量:32

Dynamics of Cd adsorption on rice seedlings root surface with iron coating and Cd uptake by plant
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用营养液培养法研究了Cd处理时间对有铁膜和无铁膜水稻根表吸附Cd及植株吸收Cd动态变化的影响.水稻根表铁膜由50mg.L-1Fe2+(Fe50)诱导形成.供试植株在含10μmol.L-1Cd的营养液中生长不同时间后收获.结果表明,随Cd处理时间的延长,无铁膜和有铁膜处理水稻根表DCB-Cd含量均为先增加后减少,Cd处理2h达到最高,之后逐渐下降并趋于稳定.根系和地上部Cd含量均持续上升,Cd处理8h前增加缓慢,8h后增加幅度加大.有铁膜水稻根系和地上部Cd含量增加幅度均低于无铁膜水稻.有铁膜处理DCB-Cd含量、根系和地上部Cd含量均低于无铁膜处理.表明铁膜不影响水稻各部分Cd含量随时间的变化趋势;不同Fe处理之间根系和地上部Cd含量的差异可能与根系含Fe量有关. In a water culture experiment, rice seedlings were grown in a nutrient solution containing 10 μmol Cd · L^-1, and harvested after different durations of growth. Two treatments were installed, i. e. , adding 50 mg Fe^2+· L^-1 to induce the formation of iron coating on seedlings root surface (treatment Fe50), and the control. The study on the dynamics of the Cd adsorption on root surface and of the Cd uptake by plant showed that both in the treatment Feso and in the control, the amount of adsorbed Cd on root surface was the highest in the first 2 hours, decreased dramatically then and remained relatively stable thereafter, while the Cd concentrations in roots and shoots increased slowly within the first 8 hours and rapidly then. The increment of Cd concentrations in roots and shoots was smaller in treatment Fe50 than in the control, and the amounts of adsorbed and absorbed Cd also showed the same picture, suggesting that the iron coating on rice root surface had little effect on the dynamics of Cd content in different parts of rice seedlings, and the reduced Cd uptake in treatment Fe50 was probably relevant with the Fe concentration in roots.
出处 《应用生态学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期425-430,共6页 Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30200168)
关键词 铁氧化物胶膜 水稻 iron coating rice cadmium iron
  • 相关文献

参考文献23

  • 1Armstrong W.1964.Oxygen diffusion from the roots of some British bog plants.Nature,204:801-802
  • 2Batty LC,Baker AJM,Wheeler BD,et al.2000.The effect of pH and plaque on the uptake of Cu and Mn in Phragmites australis(Cav.) Trin ex.Steudel.Annals of Botany,86:647-653
  • 3曹仁林,贾晓葵,张建顺.镉污染水稻土防治研究[J].天津农林科技,1999(6):12-17. 被引量:50
  • 4Chen CC,Dixon JB,Turner FT.1980.Iron plaque on rice roots,morphology and models of development.Soil Science Society of America Journal,44:1113-1119
  • 5Cohen CK,Fox TC,Garvin DF,et al.1998.The role of iron-deficiency stress responses in stimulation heavy metal transport in plants.Plant Physiology,116:1063-1072
  • 6Dekock PC.1981.Iron nutrition under conditions of stress.Journal of Plant Nutrition,3:513-521
  • 7Greipsson S.1995.Effects of iron plaque on roots of rice on growth of plants in excess zinc and accumulation of phosphorus in plants in excess copper or nickel.Journal of Plant Nutrition,18:1659-1665
  • 8Greipsson S,Crowder AA.1992.Amelioration of copper and nickel toxicity by iron plaque on roots of rice(Oryza sativa).Canadian Journal of Botany,70:824-830
  • 9Junta Y,Misdutaka Y,Kang YM,et al.1998.Heavy metal pollution of agricultural soils and sediments in Liaoning Province,China.Soil Science and Plant Nutrition,44:367-375
  • 10Kuo S.1986.Concurrent sorption of phosphate and zinc,cadmium,or calcium by a hydrous ferric oxide.Soil Science Society of America Journal,50:1412-1419

二级参考文献8

共引文献102

同被引文献568

引证文献32

二级引证文献474

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部