摘要
在昆明市一所中学开展药物滥用及ＨＩＶ／ＡＩＤＳ预防活动。以该校初中部两个班（共８７人）的学生为预防活动对象。预防活动以信息传播、抵制技能训练、情感教育及个人社会生活技能训练为主，每周活动１次，每次４５ｍｉｎ，共３６次。持续３个学期。采用问卷调查评估。结果表明，预防活动能增加预防对象的相关知识和技能，并在一定程度上改变预防对象对药物滥用及ＨＩＶ／ＡＩＤＳ的负性态度和行为。并对今后学校进行药物滥用的预防方式提出了建议。
This paper is a report on the research project Prevention of Drug Abuseand HIV/AIDS, we conducted in one middle school. 87 students of two junior classes inthe school participated in the prevention activities as target group. The project focusedon information Dissemination, Resistance Skills Training. 45 -- min class sections aweek for 36 weeks were held over a period of three semesters. Evaluation was done inthe form of questionnaires. Results show the prevention activities can help target groupwith their related knowledge, skill and change, to some extent, their negative attitudestoward and behavior of drug abuse and HIV/AIDS. The research puts forth suggestionsfor school -- based prevention models in the days to come.
