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64层螺旋CT脑动脉造影方法研究 被引量:15

A study of cerebrovascular disease by 64-slice spiral CTA
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摘要 目的:探讨应用64层螺旋CT进行脑动脉造影(CTA)检查扫描的最佳时相和方法,优化图像后处理,为脑动脉畸形及脑动脉瘤等脑血管病变提供可靠的依据。方法:使用西门子公司Sensation 64层螺旋CT及后处理工作站,应用相应的4D后处理软件及血管对比剂自动跟踪触发扫描软件(BOLUS软件)。选取临床诊断蛛网膜下腔出血及怀疑脑血管畸形的患者38例,采用Bolus跟踪与目测颈动脉对比剂浓度相结合的方法进行脑动脉CT造影检查。结果:38例患者中达到诊断标准34例,扫描失败3例,经延迟补救扫描后成功1例,其中6例行DSA造影,5例符合,1例行DSA造影时未发现动脉瘤,再行CTA检查确切检出动脉瘤。符合率83.3%。结论:使用64层螺旋CT,采用BOLUS跟踪与目测颈动脉对比剂浓度相结合的方法进行脑动脉CT造影检查可准确区分脑动-静脉血管,在诊断脑血管疾病方面可以作为常规方法使用。 Objective:To study the best phase and method in cerebral arterial angiography (CTA) of cerebrovascular disease by 64- slice spiral CT and optimize imaging by post-processing, in order to providing the credible basis in CTA of cerebrovascular diseases. Methods: CTA with Sensation 64-slice spiral CT was performed in 38 cases suspected with subarachnoid hemorrhage and AVM. Combination of bolus track method and contrast-concentration of cervical artery in supervision by eyes was used for CrA. The source imagings were processed with 4D-post-processing software and auto-track spring software (Bolus software) in post-processing station. Results: Thirty-four patients is positive according to the diagnosis eritera and 3 eases negative, 1 ease is positive after delay-eompeusate scanning. Six cases with DSA were done, 5 of them is positive and 1 case with aneurysnl is not positive in DSA but positive with CTA later. Positive rate in CTA is 83.3% in our group. Conclusion: CTA performed by combination of bolus track method and contrast-concentration of cervical artery in supervision by eyes could accurately demonstrate eerebrovaseular imagings, which should be the routine method in examination of cerebrovascular diseases.
出处 《医学影像学杂志》 2007年第1期4-6,共3页 Journal of Medical Imaging
关键词 体层摄影术 X线计算机 脑动脉造影 Tomography, X-ray computed Cerebrovascular angiography
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