摘要
本文就池养黄河鲤鱼的含肉率及其肌肉营养成份进行了测定分析。结果表明:池养黄河鲤鱼的含肉率为71.95%;其肌肉营养成份蛋白质含量为17.58%、脂肪含量为3.97%、灰分含量为1.12%、水分含量为77.33%;肌肉中含有丰富的人体全部必需8种氨基酸(赖氨酸、色氨酸、苯丙氨酸、蛋氨酸、缬氨酸、亮氨酸、异亮氨酸、苏氨酸)和4种鲜味氨基酸(谷氨酸、丙氨酸、天冬氨酸、甘氨酸);肌肉中还含有丰富的人体必需微量元素铜、锌、铁等及大量元素钙、镁、磷。
This paper analyses the ratio of muscle to body and the nutrition components of the muscle of Cyrinus carpio bred in pool. The result is as follows. The ratio of muscle to body is 71.95%; the nutrition components of the muscle are: protein 17.58%, fat 3.98%,ash content 1.12%, and water 77.33%. The muscle of Cyrinus carpio bred in pool has abundant amino acids (Lys, Trp, Phe, Met, Val, Leu, Itc and Thr) and four tasty amino acids (Glu, Ala, Gly and Asp)and trace elements (Cu, Zn and Fe) and major elements (Ca, Mg and P) which are necessary to the human body.
出处
《海洋湖沼通报》
CSCD
北大核心
1996年第4期55-59,共5页
Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology
基金
国家科委"八五"攻关项目!"鱼虾良种选育和驯养技术"子课题──黄河鲤原种选育
关键词
池养
黄河鲤鱼
含肉率
营养成份
鲤鱼
肌肉
Cyrinus carpio bred in pool, ratio of muscle to body nutrition components