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缺血预处理对大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤保护作用的探讨 被引量:6

Study of the Protective Effects of Ischemic Preconditioning on Cerebral Ischemia - reperfusion Injury in Rats
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摘要 目的探讨缺血预处理对大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用及其机制。方法SD大鼠随机分为三组,分别为假手术组、脑缺血再灌注组、脑缺血预处理组。各组采用Longa等的大脑中动脉线栓法并加以改进,制备缺血预处理及缺血再灌注损伤实验动物模型。比较各组神经功能缺失评分、脑梗死体积、血清NSE含量及脑组织IL-1β和TNF-α含量。结果脑缺血预处理可使神经功能缺损减轻、脑梗死体积缩小、血清NSE含量降低,脑组织IL-1β和TNF-α含量降低。结论缺血预处理可诱导脑缺血耐受作用的产生,下调脑组织再灌注损伤时IL-1β和TNF-α的表达,对脑缺血再灌注损伤具有保护作用。 Objective: To investigate the protective effects and the mechanisms of cerebral ischemic preconditioning on cerebral ischemia - reperfusion injury of rats. Methods: SD adult rats were divided into 3 groups randomly: sham group, cerebral ischemia - reperfusion group, brain ischemic preconditioning group. The rat model of focal cerebral ischemia was created by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) after Zea - longa by making some modification. Then comparing neurological deficits scores and the volume of cerebral infarction. The level of NSE in se- rum and the level of IL - 1β and THF -α in cerebral tissue were also detected. Resuits: Brain ischemic preconditioning can decrease neurological deficits and reduce the volume of infarction. At the same time, the level of NSE in serum can be decreased. The level of IL - 1β and TNF - α in cerebra| tissue also decreased. Conelusions: Brain ischemic preconditioning can induce the effect of ischemic tolerance and decrease the expression of IL - 1β and TNF - α. So brain ischemic preconditioning has protective effects on cerebral ischemia - reperfusion injury in rats.
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第2期133-134,共2页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
关键词 脑缺血预处理 白细胞介素-1Β 肿瘤坏死因子-Α brain ischemic preconditioning IL - 1 TNF - α
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