摘要
目的了解神经内科下呼吸道感染的危险因素并提出对策。方法对2005年1-12月883份神经内科出院病历进行回顾性调查分析。结果883例神经内科住院患者中有98例发生医院感染,感染率为11.1%;其中下呼吸道感染54例,占55%,提示下呼吸道是神经内科感染的高发部位。结论下呼吸道感染严重影响患者疾病的治疗进程和预后,应对主要危险因素进行重点监控和预防,以减少医院感染的发生。
OBJECTIVE To find out some risk factors of lower respiratory tract infection in neurology department and provide controlling measures. METHODS Totally 883 inpatient cases of neurology department in 2005 were retrospectively surveyed and statistically analyzed. RESULTS From them 98 cases were with nosocomial infection. The infection rate was 11.1%. Among the 98 cases, 54 cases were with respiratory tract infection （55%）. Lower respiratory tract is the popular part of nosocomial infection, in neurology department. CONCLUSIONS The treatment and recovery of the patients are heavily influenced by the infection of lower respiratory tract. It is necessary to control and prevent main risk factors in order to avoid nosocomial infection.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2007年第1期38-39,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
神经内科
医院感染
危险因素
Neurology department
Nosocomial infection
Risk factor
