摘要
目的:探讨电子阴道镜在诊断宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)中的临床价值。方法:对545例患者行电子阴道镜检查子宫颈病变,将阴道镜检查结果与组织病理学检查结果进行对比分析。结果:545例阴道镜下活检诊断宫颈癌10例、CIN77例,共87例占16.0%;CIN和宫颈癌的患者异常阴道镜图像醋酸白色上皮占84.8%,其次是镶嵌占44.2%,异常血管占33.8%,猪油状改变占10.4%,同时出现三种及以上异常阴道镜图像的达43.5%。结论:对生育年龄妇女定期行电子阴道镜检查,并对可疑病变部位进行活检能够早期发现宫颈癌及癌前病变。
Obejective:To explore the clinical value of electronic colposcope in the diagnosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN).Methods:The cervical lesion in 545 patients was inspected with electronic colposcope,the results of colposcopy and pathologic examination were analyzed.Results:In 545 cases of biopsy under colposcopy,there were 10 cases diagnosed as cervical carcinom and 77 cases diaqnosed as CIN,both came to 87 accouting for 16.0%;the patients with CIN or cervical cancer showed abnormal colposcopic image with acetowhite epithelium accouting for 84.8%,followed by the abnormal colposcopic image with mosaic accouting for 44.2%,vascalar ab- normalities aceouting for 33.8% and the change like lard accouting for lO.4%,and the abnormal colposcopic image of three kinds or more appearred at the same time accouting for 43.5%.Conclusion:the woment with childbearing age should receive the electronic colpeseopic examination regularly,it can find the early cervical cancer and CIN with cervical biopsy at doubtful lesion region.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2007年第3期332-333,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
电子阴道镜
病理学诊断
宫颈上皮内瘤变
Electronic colposcope
Pathologic diagnosis
Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia