摘要
目的:了解我院儿科门诊抗菌药物的使用情况。方法:随机抽取2006年1~6月我院儿科门诊处方6391张,统计抗菌药物使用情况,并评价用药合理性。结果:抗菌药物使用处方占统计处方的69.6%,共使用抗菌药物6类22个品种;头孢菌素类占抗菌药物DDDs最高为45.6%,其次是大环内酯类为33.7%,青霉素类为13.5%。联合用药占抗菌药物处方11.5%。DDDs前lO位的抗菌药物有4种DUI〉1.0。结论:我院儿科门诊抗菌药物的使用基本合理,但应注意细菌耐药性问题。
Objective:To understand the use of antibiotics for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital. Method: 6 391 proscriptions of pediatric-outpatient from January to June of 2006 were randomly collected, Results: Antibiotics took up 69.6% of the total proscriptions and 6 kinds with 22 varieties were used. Cephalosporin medicines took up 45,6 % of anti-infection agents DDDs; next, Macrolide medicines 33.7 %, Penicilllum medicine 13.5 %, The compound administration of antibiotics was 11.5 % in the statistical prescriptions of antibiotics. 4 antibiotics among 10 statistical ones had their DUI 〉 1, Conclusions: The antibiotics were rationally used for pediatric in outpatient department in our hospital, but some attention should be paid to their resistance.
出处
《儿科药学杂志》
CAS
2007年第1期25-27,共3页
Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
关键词
抗菌药物
药物利用
合理用药
Antibiotics
Drug utilization
Rational druguse