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H_2S Gas Sensitivity of Nanocrystalline Tin Dioxide Doped with Ytterbium (Yb) and Praseodymium (Pr) 被引量:2

H_2S Gas Sensitivity of Nanocrystalline Tin Dioxide Doped with Ytterbium (Yb) and Praseodymium (Pr)
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摘要 <正>The influence of Yb_2O_3 and Pr_2O_3 doping on electrical and gas sensing properties of tin dioxide was studied.A doping content of 0.5wt%~5wt% was investigated by mechanical mixing.The significant improvement on sensitivity and selectivity to 200μg/g hydrogen sulphide gas has been achieved by 3wt% Pr_2O_3 and 5wt% Yb_2O_3 adding.The better response and revovery properties of Pr or Yb doped tin dioxide sensor for 200μg/g hydrogen sulphide gas were found.The maximum sensitivity to H_2S gas is observed at about 120℃.Pr has stronger catalysis than Yb for H_2S reaction on SnO_2 surface.S~ 2-) was oxidized to S~ 6+) on the SnO_2 surface according to XPS. The influence of Yb203 and Pr203 doping on electrical and gas sensing properties of tin dioxide was studied. A doping content of 0.5 wt%-5 wt% was investigated by mechanical mixing. The significant improvement on sensitivity and selectivity to 200 p.g/g hydrogen sulphide gas has been achieved by 3 wt% Pr203 and 5 wt% Yb203 adding. The better response and revovery properties of Pr or Yb doped tin dioxide sensor for 200 μg/g hydrogen sulphide gas were found. The maximum sensitivity to H2S gas is observed at about 120℃. Pr has stronger catalysis than Yb for H2S reaction on SnO2 surface. S2 was oxidized to S6+ on the SnO2 surface according to XPS.
出处 《稀有金属材料与工程》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第A03期21-24,共4页 Rare Metal Materials and Engineering
关键词 ytterbium and praseodymium SNO2 gas sensor hydrogen sulphide ytterbium and praseodymium SnO2 gas sensor hydrogen sulphide
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