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Synthesis of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes by ethanol catalytic combustion technique

Synthesis of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes by ethanol catalytic combustion technique
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摘要 Bamboo-like carbon nanotubes were synthesized by ethanol catalytic combustion (ECC) technique with combustion method. Copper plate was employed as substrate, ethanol as carbon source, and iron chloride as catalyst precursor. The as-grown black powder was characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The results show that the thinner bamboo-like carbon nanotubes have a relatively good structure that the compartment layers are more regular, while the thicker carbon nanotubes have a relatively irregular bamboo-like structure; the proposed method is simple to synthesize bamboo-like carbon nanotubes and has some advantages, such as flexible synthesis conditions, simple setup, and environment-friendly. Bamboo-like carbon nanotubes were synthesized by ethanol catalytic combustion (ECC) technique with combustion method. Copper plate was employed as substrate, ethanol as carbon source, and iron chloride as catalyst precursor. The as-grown black powder was characterized by means of scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. The results show that the thinner bamboo-like carbon nanotubes have a relatively good structure that the compartment layers are more regular, while the thicker carbon nanotubes have a relatively irregular bamboo-like structure; the proposed method is simple to synthesize bamboo-like carbon nanotubes and has some advantages, such as flexible synthesis conditions, simple setup, and environment-friendly.
出处 《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》 CSCD 2006年第B01期435-436,437,共3页 Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金 Project(KM200510772013) supported by the Science and Technology Development Program of Education Committee of Beijing City Project(2005-2007) supported by the Academic Innovative Team Porgram (Novel Sensor and Materials: Nanodevice and Nanomaterials) of Education Committee of Beijing City
关键词 竹子样 碳纳米管 乙醇催化燃烧技术 合成 衬底 bamboo-like carbon nanotubes ethanol catalytic combustion technique compartment layers
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参考文献16

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