摘要
现存满语口语的使用者甚少,在许多偏僻的边远满族村落都很难找到几个能说本民族语言的满族人。而黑龙江省满语保存最好的富裕县三家子村,满语口语中的谚语留存与使用也极少,这更证实了满语的濒危状态。由于自然生态环境的不同现代蒙古语俗语、谚语的地域特点非常突出。西部蒙古族与东部蒙古族在游牧文化与农业文化的不同影响下,产生了许多反映生态环境特点的俗语谚语。
The number of people who can speak Manchu is very small ; it is also very difficult to find Manchu people who can use their native language even in remote ManChu village, in Sanjiazi Village of Fuyu County, where the Manchu is preserved best in Heilongjiang, the proverbs in oral Manchu are seldom, which fatherly proved the endangered state of Manchu. Whereas owning to the various ecological and social environments, the regional characteristics of the proverbs in modem Mongolian are extremely obvious. Influenced by the different nomadic and agriculture culture, there produced many proverbs reflecting ecological environments among the people of western and eastern Mongolia.
出处
《满语研究》
2006年第2期70-75,共6页
Manchu Studies
关键词
满蒙谚语
现存应用
文献资料
研究状况
proverbs in Manchu and Mongolian
present situation
document and material
study
