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三体核力重排项的同位旋效应 被引量:1

Isospin dependence of three-body force rearrangement contribution
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摘要 在同位旋相关的Brueckner理论框架内,研究了三体核力重排贡献对同位旋对称势及其动量相关性和密度依赖性的影响,特别是研究了三体核力重排效应对于非对称核物质中质子和中子有效质量同位旋劈裂的影响.结果表明:三体核力重排效应对质子和中子单核子势均具有排斥性,而且其贡献随动量和密度增加而迅速增大.在低密度区域,三体核力重排贡献对同位旋对称势的影响相当小,然而随着密度的升高,三体核力重排效应的贡献显著增强.在高密度区域,三体核力重排效应使得同位旋对称势明显增大,而且当密度足够高时,三体核力重排贡献甚至导致对称势的动量相关性质发生改变.三体核力的重排效应对核子有效质量同位旋依赖性的影响是使高密度丰中子核物质中质子-中子有效质量同位旋劈裂的幅度显著减小. Within the isospin-dependent Brueckner framework, we investigate the contribution of three-body force (TBF) rearrangement to isospin symmetry potential as well as its momentum and density dependence. In particular, we investigate the TBF rearrangement effects on the isospin splitting of neutron and proton effective masses in neutron-rich nuclear matter. We show that the rearrangement contribution of TBF to neutron and proton single-particle potentials is repulsive and increases rapidly with increasing density and momentum. At low densities, the influence of the TBF rearrangement on symmetry potential is rather small, and the TBF rearrangement effect becomes more and more pronounced as the clensity rises. At high densities, the contribution of TBF rearrangement increases considerably the symmetry potential and modifies remarkably the momentum dependence of the symmetry potential. In both cases with and without including the TBF rearrangement contribution, the predicted neutron effective mass in neutron-rich matter is greater than the proton effective mass. The TBF rearrangement effect is to decrease remarkably both the proton and neutron effective masses, and reduce the magnitude of neutron-proton effective mass splitting in neutron-rich matter at high densities.
作者 左维 徐忠锋
出处 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期129-136,共8页 Acta Physica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:10575119 10235030 10175082) 中科院知识创新工程重要方向性项目(批准号:KJCX2-SW-N02) 国家重点基础研究发展规划(批准号:G2000077400) 国家科技部重大前期研究专项基金(批准号:2002CCB00200) 国家自然科学基金委创新群体项目资助的课题~~
关键词 三体核力重排效应 Brueckner-Hartree—Fock方法 同位旋对称势 有效质量的同位旋劈裂 rearrangement effect of three-body force, Brueekner-Hartree-Fock approach, isospin symmetry potential, isospin splitting of nucleon effeetive mass
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二级参考文献75

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