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奇摄动问题的一个高精度方法 被引量:1

A High Accurate Method for Singular Perturbation Problem
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摘要 考虑带大Reynolds数问题的对流-扩散方程.近年来Shishkin网格法适合这类总是的求解,收敛阶为O(N-1lnN).提出高精度方法,首先解析解被分解为光滑部分和奇性部分,按Shishkin过渡点进行不等距网格剖分.光滑部分使用了Runge-Kutta方法;对于奇性部分,除了采用指数拟合方法外,还结合零逼近技巧,这样构造的混合方法是高精度的.最后本文给出数值例子以说明理论结果的正确性. In this paper convection diffusion problem with big Reynolds number is considered. Shishkin's method has become popular for this kind of problem in recent years. It is uniformly convergent with respect to big Reynolds number in order O(N^-1 lnN). In this paper,high accurate numerical method is presented by mixed method. Firstly,the analytic solution is decomposed into the smooth component and the singular component. Secondly,the non-equidistant mesh partition according to Shishkin's transition point is considered. Thirdly,Runge-Kutta method is applied for the smooth component. For the singular component, the exponentially fitted difference scheme with zero approximate techinique is used. The new method is shown that it is a high accurate method. Finally,numerical result is given,which is in agreement with the theoretical result.
作者 蔡新
出处 《厦门大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2007年第1期18-20,共3页 Journal of Xiamen University:Natural Science
基金 福建省自然科学基金(2006J0040) 集美大学博士科研经费(ZQ2006034)资助
关键词 奇摄动 对流扩散 数值方法 singular perturbation convection diffusion problem numerical solution
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参考文献7

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同被引文献9

  • 1王国英.双参数常微分方程奇异摄动问题的高精度数值方法[J].高等学校计算数学学报,1993,15(1):50-61. 被引量:2
  • 2王国英.含有两个参数的二阶常微分方程第一边值问题的差分解法[J].南京大学学报:数学半年刊,1987,4(1):32-42.
  • 3谢寿鑫.奇异摄动理论及其在力学中的应用[M].北京:科学出版社,1981.
  • 4LINT. A novel Shishkin-type mesh for convection - diffusion problems, analytical and numerical methods for convectiondominated and singularly perturbed problems [ M ]. London: Science Publishers, 1998: 198-204.
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  • 6O'RIORDAN E, SHISHKIN G I. Singularly perturbed parabolic problems with non-smooth data [ J ]. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 2004 (166) : 233-245.
  • 7蔡新.双参数小参数问题解的多过滤点不等距格式.上海交通大学学报:自然科学版,2006,40:30-37.
  • 8FARRELL P, HEGARTY A F, MILLER J J H, et al. Robust computational techniques for boundary layers [ M]. New York: Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2000.
  • 9庄平辉,孙见荆.双参数奇异摄动问题的L^∞一致收敛差分格式[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),1998,37(5):634-639. 被引量:3

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